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    Disputes and Court Proceedings

    We represent companies in disputes — before common courts and arbitration, in mediation and debt recovery. From pre-litigation strategy to enforcing the judgment.

    Home Services Disputes & Court Proceedings

    We represent clients before common courts and arbitration, run mediations and effective debt recovery. Before a matter reaches the courtroom we analyse the facts and the law, identify risks and choose a strategy with you — settlement, mediation or litigation.

    Our help does not end at court. It begins much earlier: risk analysis, negotiations, securing assets, and enforcing the judgment. You work with a lawyer who understands your business, so the litigation strategy serves your goal, not just the legal argument.

    The disputes we handle

    From commercial, employment and corporate disputes to administrative, construction and real-estate ones. Where a dispute touches sectors of documented expertise (automotive, crypto-assets), we combine litigation skill with regulatory knowledge.

    Commercial disputes

    Disputes from commercial, supply, distribution and cooperation contracts between businesses — over payment, liquidated damages and compensation.

    Employment disputes

    Representing the employer in disputes with employees before the labour court (full preventive scope — see Labour law).

    Construction disputes

    Disputes over defects, delays and settlement of works — liquidated damages, statutory warranty, retention guarantee (see Real estate).

    Administrative disputes

    Representation before administrative authorities and the regional administrative courts and the Supreme Administrative Court.

    Real-estate disputes

    Disputes over transactions, commercial leases and investments in the property market.

    Crypto-asset regulatory disputes

    Disputes and proceedings around the MiCA regime, CASP licences and AML requirements (see For cryptocurrency companies).

    For whom

    • Companies with unpaid invoices or claims against counterparties — needing effective debt recovery.
    • Companies in distribution disputes or with trade partners — including the automotive sector, where we combine litigation and regulatory knowledge.
    • Boards and shareholders in corporate conflicts — disputes over the validity of resolutions and the powers of company bodies.
    • Crypto-asset companies in regulatory disputes — where knowledge of MiCA/CASP/AML is key to the strategy.
    • Parties preferring an amicable solution — mediation as a faster, confidential alternative to litigation.

    Typical situations where we help

    The scenarios below are illustrative and do not describe specific cases or their outcomes.

    • Recovering many small receivables from counterparties. A scattered portfolio of unpaid invoices needs a systematic process — from demand letters, through negotiation, to taking some matters to court.
    • A dispute with a dealer over terms of terminating a distribution agreement. Ending cooperation in the automotive sector raises questions of compensation and settling the dealer's investment — requiring civil law and sector regulation at once.
    • A conflict between shareholders over the validity of a meeting resolution. A corporate dispute requires analysing the formal validity of the resolution and the strategy at once — challenge, negotiation or both in parallel.

    How we work

    1

    Situation analysis

    Assessing the facts and the law, the chances of success and realistic scenarios — settlement, mediation or litigation.

    2

    Strategy

    Choosing the path (negotiation, mediation, court proceedings) fitted to the business goal, not just the legal argument.

    3

    Action

    Running the negotiation, mediation or proceedings, with ongoing reporting to the client.

    4

    Security and enforcement

    Where needed, securing claims and enforcing the judgment.

    Legal landscape 2026

    Proceedings are becoming increasingly digital. We track it for you:

    • e-Delivery (e-Doręczenia) — electronic service of letters from authorities and in dealings with public bodies is phasing in; no mailbox means a risk of missing a deadline.
    • Digitalisation of proceedings — electronic case files, remote hearings and service through the court information portal on a growing scale.
    • KSeF — from 2026 e-invoices become standard evidence in payment disputes.

    Legal position: July 2026.

    Frequently asked questions

    Is mediation legally binding?

    A settlement reached before a mediator, once approved by the court, in principle has legal effect and can be enforced. Taking part in mediation does not, however, guarantee an agreement.

    If the parties do not agree, the matter can go to court. We treat mediation as a real, often faster and confidential route — but always with a litigation option prepared in reserve.

    How long does a typical commercial court case take?

    There is no single universal figure — it depends on the court, the complexity of the case and whether the parties use appeals. An honest lawyer will not promise you a specific judgment date.

    At the analysis stage we present realistic scenarios for your specific case — and show where a settlement or securing the claim can shorten the road to recovering the money.

    Is it worth negotiating before a matter goes to court?

    In many situations yes — negotiation saves time and cost, and sometimes gives a better business outcome than a judgment. A judgment does not always account for the future trading relationship between the parties.

    The decision depends on the specific case and negotiating position. We always weigh the real litigation alternative, so you negotiate from strength, not desperation.

    What is securing a claim and when is it worth using?

    Securing a claim is court protection of your claim before judgment — e.g. freezing an account or an entry in the land register — so the debtor cannot move assets away. Without it, even a won case can be unenforceable.

    We apply for security where there is a real risk the counterparty will deplete assets. It is often the most important yet underrated step — it decides whether the judgment can later be enforced.

    What is the difference between a common court and arbitration?

    Arbitration is a private tribunal — usually faster, confidential and with an award enforceable like a court judgment, but it requires a prior arbitration clause in the contract. A common court is always available but can be slower and public.

    We match the forum to the case and to your contract wording. For international contracts arbitration often wins because the award is recognised abroad.

    Does an automotive distribution dispute differ from an ordinary commercial dispute?

    Yes — alongside standard contract analysis you must account for the sector's regulatory specifics, e.g. block exemptions in competition law. That drives the parties' position when terminating a dealer agreement.

    That is why we run such disputes together with the automotive team, combining litigation and regulatory knowledge — from compensation to settling the dealer's investment.

    Our experts

    The team that will run your dispute — from pre-litigation strategy to enforcing the judgment.

    Michał Wołoszański

    Michał Wołoszański

    Founder & Managing Partner,
    INSEAD Global Executive MBA, Attorney-at-law

    Michał oversees the firm’s most important disputes — from litigation strategy and settlement negotiations to arbitration and cross-border matters.

    Contact MichałClick the card for the full profile ›
    Kinga Miller

    Kinga Miller

    Partner, Advocate, Approved Compliance Expert, Approved ESG Officer

    Kinga runs disputes, court proceedings and arbitration — from case strategy to matters with a compliance and white-collar element.

    Contact KingaClick the card for the full profile ›
    Łukasz Kudela

    Łukasz Kudela

    Senior Associate, Attorney-at-Law,
    Cryptocurrency Project Manager

    Łukasz combines civil and commercial law with dispute work — including the automotive and crypto sectors, where regulatory knowledge counts.

    Contact ŁukaszClick the card for the full profile ›
    Katarzyna Płonkowska

    Katarzyna Płonkowska

    Associate, Attorney-at-law

    Katarzyna handles court disputes in commercial and consumer law — complaints, commercial contracts and pursuing claims.

    Contact KatarzynaClick the card for the full profile ›

    Let's talk about your dispute

    Tell us what the dispute is about and where you are — we'll flag the risks and the next step.

    Contact us