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    Labour law legal support - Woloszanski & Partners Law Firm

    Labour law

    We will help you adapt how you organize work to legal requirements and your business's needs.

    Home Services Labour Law

    Labour-law violations rarely come from bad intent — they usually come from poorly drafted contracts, regulations and procedures that haven't kept up with changes in the organization or the law. We advise at every stage of the employment relationship — from hiring, through day-to-day team management, to termination — and where a dispute arises, we represent the employer before the labour court and inspection authorities. We pay particular attention to the topics that genuinely drive risk in 2026: remote and hybrid work, employing foreign nationals, mobbing and discrimination, and PPK (employee capital plan) compliance.

    What we cover

    Employment contracts and HR documentation

    Drafting and reviewing contracts and internal HR documentation so they protect the company and stay compliant with current law:

    • employment contracts, management contracts, non-compete agreements,
    • work and pay regulations, internal policies,
    • implementation and ongoing administration of Employee Capital Plans (PPK).

    Individual and collective redundancies

    Advice on workforce changes that minimizes the employer's cost and dispute risk:

    • drafting and negotiating termination agreements,
    • handling collective redundancies under the Collective Redundancies Act,
    • assessing the risk of employee claims before a redundancy decision.

    Negotiations with trade unions

    Mediation with trade unions and employee representatives, and drafting collective bargaining agreements.

    Litigation and representation

    Representing the employer before the labour court, the National Labour Inspectorate and the Ministry of Labour — with a tailored strategy for each case.

    Anti-mobbing and anti-discrimination

    Implementing anti-mobbing policies compliant with Article 94(3) of the Labour Code and handling internal investigations:

    • an anti-mobbing policy and a procedure for reporting mobbing/discrimination cases,
    • support in conducting internal investigations,
    • training for management and HR.

    Full implementation scope — see Compliance and ESG (anti-mobbing pillar).

    Remote and hybrid work

    Documentation and procedures compliant with the remote-work rules (Labour Code, Chapter IIc):

    • remote and hybrid work regulations,
    • sobriety-testing and health-and-safety rules for a remote model,
    • policies on equipment, costs and allowances for remote work.

    Employing foreign nationals and global mobility

    Legalizing work and residence, posting employees, and handling intra-group transfers:

    • work and residence permits, legalization procedures for foreign nationals,
    • posting employees within international groups,
    • support for talent transfers into Polish subsidiaries of foreign groups.

    Particularly relevant for clients in sectors where the WLAW team has sector experience (including automotive and crypto-assets) and which often bring in specialists from abroad.

    Ongoing advice on everyday HR matters

    Quick answers to HR-team questions and ad hoc legal opinions on day-to-day personnel decisions.

    How we work

    We guide the client through five stages — from a documentation diagnosis to representation in any dispute:

    1

    Diagnosis

    reviewing current employment documentation (contracts, regulations, policies) and identifying gaps against applicable law.

    2

    Solution design

    preparing or updating documentation fitted to the employment structure and scale of the organization.

    3

    Implementation

    rolling out new rules, communicating to the team, and training for management and HR.

    4

    Ongoing support

    continuous access to HR advice and updating documents as regulations change.

    5

    Dispute representation

    if a dispute with an employee or a labour-inspectorate check arises, we represent the employer at every stage.

    HR manager and an employee in conversation in a modern office

    Who this is for

    Companies employing people remotely or hybrid

    Needing compliant documentation and health-and-safety procedures for a remote model.

    Companies employing specialists from abroad

    Needing support with work and residence legalization and posting.

    HR departments

    Needing ongoing legal support for day-to-day personnel decisions.

    Boards planning workforce restructuring

    Individual or collective redundancies requiring a carefully prepared process.

    Companies in regulated or compliance-exposed sectors

    Automotive and crypto-assets, where the WLAW team has additional sector experience.

    Frequently asked questions

    Does an employer need written remote-work regulations even if only part of the team works remotely?

    For regular remote work, the Labour Code (Chapter IIc) requires its rules to be set — with trade unions or employee representatives, in a company regulation, or by agreement with the employee — regardless of how many employees use it. Occasional remote work (up to 24 days a year) is exempt from this requirement.

    We tailor the right route to the specific company.

    How does a collective redundancy differ from several individual redundancies?

    The Collective Redundancies Act applies to employers with at least 20 employees and to dismissals for reasons not attributable to the employees. It sets numeric thresholds within a 30-day period (depending on company size) beyond which a separate procedure applies — including consultation with trade unions or, where none operates, employee representatives.

    We verify which regime applies before any decision.

    Does the duty to counteract mobbing apply to every employer, regardless of company size?

    Yes — Article 94³ of the Labour Code imposes a duty to counteract mobbing on every employer, with no headcount threshold.

    In practice, the scope and formality of an anti-mobbing policy tend to grow with the size of the organisation.

    Does a foreign specialist need a separate work permit and a separate residence permit?

    In many cases two separate documents are needed — a work permit and a residence title — but the outcome depends on the individual's status: EU/EEA citizens and some other groups are exempt from a work permit, and for certain countries simplified or combined procedures are available (e.g. a single residence-and-work permit).

    We determine the right pathway individually, depending on nationality, status and the basis for residence.

    The above is general information about our practice areas, not legal advice in an individual matter. Exact thresholds and procedures are verified against the current law and the individual situation. Legal position: July 2026.

    Typical situations we help with

    Illustrative scenarios showing the scope of our support — not descriptions of specific client matters.

    Rolling out hybrid-work regulations after a stopgap

    A company that has run on informal remote-work arrangements for years puts formal rules in place — regulations, health-and-safety, equipment allowances.

    Transferring a specialist from a foreign group company

    A capital group moves a key specialist to its Polish subsidiary — this requires handling residence and work legalization and employment terms at the same time.

    A mobbing complaint requiring an internal investigation

    After an employee complaint, the employer must keep the investigation impartial while protecting itself against claim risk — we handle both threads in parallel.

    Our experts

    The lawyer who will design and implement your labour-law solutions — from documentation to representation in a dispute.

    Kinga Miller

    Kinga Miller

    Partner, Advocate,
    Approved Compliance Expert, Approved ESG Officer

    Kinga has 15 years of professional experience, including designing and implementing labour-law compliance systems for organizations employing several hundred people. A graduate of the Postgraduate Compliance Studies programme at the Warsaw School of Economics (SGH) and a certified Approved Compliance Expert and Approved ESG Officer of the Compliance Institute, she advises businesses on effectively building and implementing compliance management systems and ESG policies.

    Contact KingaClick the card to see the full profile ›

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